2026-01-20 · Names & mythology · 7 min

Mythology in space names: why so many asteroids sound ‘ancient’

From Juno to Ceres: how mythology shaped early naming and why modern naming themes still matter.

Mythology and names illustration

If you browse lists of asteroids, you’ll notice a pattern: many names come from mythology. That’s not an accident — it’s history.

Why mythology was the default

Early discoverers used mythological names because:

  • they were culturally “neutral” for science at the time,
  • they provided a huge shared pool of recognizable names,
  • they matched the tradition used for planets.

Naming themes still exist

Official naming systems often apply themes:

  • certain bodies or feature classes prefer certain categories of names
  • some themes are commemorative (artists, scientists, places)

A modern view

Today, naming is broader: people, places, literature, and more. But mythology remains a common thread — especially in older objects.

Keyword focus: “why asteroids are named after gods”, “mythology asteroid naming”, “space naming conventions”.

Related reading

  • /en/blog/spotlight-juno
  • /en/blog/planetary-names-101

Try the name search

Return to the search page.

Your name in the sky

More posts you may like